- GPU Framework (gpu.pas): Priority-ordered GPU driver registry with mode-change callback system. Drivers register with a priority (lower = tried first). After successful setMode, fires registered callbacks in order (video → LVGL → desktop) for fully decoupled resolution updates. - BGA Driver (bga.pas): Bochs Graphics Adapter via drivermanagement PCI auto-detection (class=$03 subclass=$00 wildcard). Programs display via I/O ports $01CE/$01CF, reads framebuffer from PCI BARs with VMware SVGA fallback. Supports arbitrary resolutions (1920x1080, 2560x1440, etc). - SETRES Command (setres.pas): Runtime resolution switching — just calls gpu.setMode; video reinit, LVGL buffer realloc, and desktop relayout all fire automatically via GPU mode-change callbacks. - VESA/VBE: Registered as GPU fallback driver (priority 50), uses V86 INT 10h for VBE mode switching. - TSS: Fix SS0 from $08 (code segment) to $10 (data segment); add set_esp0/get_esp0 helpers for V86 ring-0 stack management. - VMM: Add map_page_user() for identity-mapping first 4MB with User bit (required for V86 IVT/BDA/video ROM access). - Desktop: relayout procedure + GPU callback registration for automatic dock/watermark repositioning on resolution change. - V86 Monitor (v86.pas): Full Virtual 8086 mode monitor for executing real-mode BIOS interrupts from protected mode. Naked GPF handler with instruction emulation (INT, IRET, CLI, STI, PUSHF/POPF, IN/OUT, HLT, 0x66 prefix for 32-bit variants). Thunk-based entry via IRET into VM86. - Kernel init order: gpu.init → video.init → vesa.init → bga.init; drivermanagement.init moved earlier (before video) so PCI scan detects BGA before first use.
Asuro
We welcome everyone to give building/breaking/fixing/shooting Asuro a go, feel free to follow the steps below and mess with Asuro for fun or profit.
Setting up your build environment
Prerequisites
- WSL2 WSL2 is used in conjunction with Docker to predefine a build environment for Asuro.
- Docker for Windows Docker is used to ensure a predefined environment with the correct versions of; Freepascal, Binutils, NASM, Make, xorriso & grub-mk-rescue installed is used for compilation. An ISO will be generated at the end of the build process.
- Git (Obviously) I don't think this needs an explaination.
- VSCode (Optional, but highly recommended)
Visual Studio code is our IDE of choice, and we have a number of recommended plugins.
- PowerShell Plugin by Microsoft This plugin gives you the ability to use the 'PowerShell' task type, allowing the automatic launching of virtualbox with the resulting image generated during compilation of Asuro.
- VirtualBox Virtualbox is our Virtualisation environment of choice, don't ask why, it just is.
Installation (correct as of 2021/06/20)
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Install WSL2 as described in the article linked above & ensure Virtualization is enabled in the BIOS.
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Ensure WSL2 is used by default with the following command:
wsl --set-default-version 2 -
Install Docker for Windows.
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Install Git for Windows.
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Install VSCode & the listed plugins.
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Install VirtualBox (v7+).
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Clone this repository.
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Run the following command in the root of the repo to build the docker image:
docker compose build builder -
Run the following command to compile Asuro:
docker compose run builder -
Create a new virtual machine in Virtualbox and mount the
Asuro.isogenerated in step 9 as a boot image. -
Add the virtualbox installation directory to your
%PATH%environment variable, usually:%PROGRAMFILES%\Oracle\VirtualBox -
Naviage to your virtualbox machines folder, this is usually the following
%userprofile%\VirtualBox VMs\<VM Name>Open the Virtual Machine Definition file (.vbox) in your text editor of choice and find the following line:
<Machine uuid="{7d395c96-891c-4139-b77d-9b6b144b0b93}" name="Asuro" OSType="Linux" snapshotFolder="Snapshots" lastStateChange="2021-06-20T20:33:07Z">Copy the uuid, in our case
7d395c96-891c-4139-b77d-9b6b144b0b93& create alocalenv.jsonfile in the project root with the following content:{ "VirtualBox":{ "MachineName":"<YOUR_UUID_OR_MACHINE_NAME>" } }This will allow VSCode to automatically launch VirtualBox once Asuro has been compiled.
You can also enable the serial adapter "COM1" in mode "Raw File", give it a path, and provide this path in the
localenv.jsonas follows:{ "VirtualBox" : { "MachineName": "<YOUR_UUID_OR_MACHINE_NAME>", "LogLocation": "Fully\\Qualified\\Path\\To\\Your\\Log\\File" } }This will allow you to see the console output from Asuro in your host terminal.
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Open your project folder in VSCode, use CTRL+SHIFT+B to build & F5 to build + run in VBox.
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Congratulations! You can now play with Asuro!
Notes & Gotchas
- The above process has been updated to be compatible with VirtualBox 7+, in which VBoxSDL was removed and vboxmanage should be used in its place. A small wrapper powershell script is used to achieve this.
- It was noted that Windows builds above
20H2seem to have issues installing WSL2. We may have to wait for a patch from Microsoft to fix this. Our devs are currently using build20H2.